89-VOTE MAJORITY
The brand new pope will want a two-thirds majority. With 133 within the room, 89 cardinals should write their names on their secret poll papers.
TWO STOVES
The ballots forged by the cardinals are burned in a range, each to protect the secrecy of the method and to behave as a sign of progress to the trustworthy gathered exterior the sealed chapel.
In the present day, two stoves are used, linked to the same chimney.
In a single, the ballots are burned, within the different, a chemical compound is burned to create both black smoke – no majority but — or white – a brand new pope has been chosen.
TWO DAYS?
If no majority emerges shortly, in concept, a conclave may proceed for weeks or months.
In observe, the earlier two – the 2005 election of Pope Benedict XVI and of Pope Francis in 2013 – lasted two days.
Within the twentieth and twenty first centuries, conclaves have by no means lasted longer than 5 days, as was the case for Pope Pius XI’s election in 1922, which required 14 ballots.
