Earlier than final Saturday, this was the final time a president circumvented the authority of the state governor in deploying the guard. However even on this occasion, there was an implied request from Wallace, who explicitly requested federal support within the absence of state sources.
The subtext right here is that Wallace didn’t wish to be seen to name up the Nationwide Guard himself, so he compelled Johnson to make that call, permitting him to assert that the president was trampling on state sovereignty.
US PRESIDENT VS THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
This isn’t the present scenario in California. The LAPD is the third largest police drive within the US, with over slightly below 9,000 sworn officers. Whereas its ranks have shrunk in recent times, it has been responding to the current protests and unrest. There is no such thing as a purpose to assume that Newsom would hesitate to name within the Nationwide Guard if warranted.
In actuality, Trump has invoked the Rebel Act to guard ICE brokers. Certainly, the Nationwide Guard has an advanced historical past of responding to civil unrest. The present scenario is in stark distinction with the previous, and faces critical questions of legitimacy.
It’s troublesome to not see this as the newest transfer by the Trump administration to subjugate California. In early January Trump threatened to withhold federal support to rebuild after the wildfires. In previous months he threatened to withdraw all the state’s federal funding to punish it for its stance on campus protests and the inclusion of transgender athletes in ladies’s sports activities.
In contrast to his predecessors, Trump has not mobilised the Nationwide Guard to guard civil rights towards a hostile police drive. As a substitute, he seems to be utilizing this as leverage to undermine a political opponent he views as blocking his agenda. Circumventing gubernatorial powers over the Nationwide Guard on this manner has no precedent and heralds the subsequent stage in an prolonged battle between the president and the state of California.
Sinead McEneaney is Senior Lecturer in Historical past, at The Open College. This commentary first appeared on The Dialog.